Race Fueling Calculator
Plan your carbs, gels, fluid, and sodium for race day. Based on the Jeukendrup / ISSN guidance every sports nutritionist uses.
Practice your race-day fuelling in long runs — the gut adapts to higher carb intakes only if you train it. Tolerance for the upper end of these ranges (90–120 g/hr) varies a lot between athletes. If you cramp, drop sodium first; if you bonk, raise carbs.
How this is calculated
Carbs per hour follow the Jeukendrup / ISSN bands by duration: under 60 min, 0–30 g/hr (often optional); 60–150 min, 30–60 g/hr; 150 min and longer, 60–90 g/hr. Highly trained guts can push to 90–120 g/hr with multiple-transportable carb mixes. We nudge the midpoint with conditions — cool weather tolerates the upper end of the band; heat impairs gut absorption, so the target trends lower.
Fluid ranges scale by conditions and body weight: cool 400–600 mL/hr, warm 500–750 mL/hr, hot 600–900 mL/hr. Sodium scales with sweat losses — ~400 mg/L (cool), ~500 mg/L (warm), ~700 mg/L (hot). Salty sweaters may need more.
Pre-race meal is 2 g/kg body weight in carbs, 2–3 hours before. For races over 90 minutes, carb-load 8–10 g/kg/day for 24–36 hours leading in.